First
of all, before you relocate, please do not forget to update the
identification information on your pets collar I.D. tag.
For assistance, visit vettags.com or petdriverslicense.com.
Also,
whenever possible, scout your new neighborhood for the nearest
veterinarian.
It
is important that you realize that your pet may get just as stressed
as you during this transition, if not more. We have found the
following article about moving with your cat to be very helpful.
MOVING
WITH YOUR CAT By Don Vaughan
CATS,
AS A RULE, DONT LIKE TO TRAVEL. A quick jaunt to the veterinarian
can traumatize a sensitive kitty for days; a cross-country trek
can be enough to put both of you in the loony bin.
But
sometimes moving is unavoidable. A new job, for example, or retirement
from an old one can mean packing everything you own schlepping
to another state with your beloved cat in tow.
Anyone
who has moved with a cat, whether its across town or across
the country, will tell you its no easy feat. The key to
success, say the experts, is advance planning and consideration
for your cats needs.
A
LITTLE PLANNING GOES A LONG WAY WHEN YOU PREPARE YOUR CAT FOR
A MOVE AND FOR AN ADJUSTMENT TO A NEW HOME.
Create
a Plan
One of the most common mistakes people make when moving
with their pets is not planning ahead, confirms Suzanne
Hetts, Ph.D., a certified applied Animal Behavior Associates in
Colorado.
For
example, dont wait until the last minute to get your cat
used to staying in a carrier or riding in a car. Thats not
going to work.
The
degree of trauma a move can inflict on a cat depends on the animal,
Hetts says. Well-socialized cats that have been exposed to environmental
changes as kittens and are generally outgoing will usually handle
a move with little difficulty. In fact, they may find it tremendous
fun, playing in moving boxes and snoozing in empty drawers.
But
for other cats that werent well-socialized or that are inherently
shy and timid, anything new in their environment is going to upset
them, Hetts says. There is a lot of individual variability;
it all depends on what kind of animal you have.
Dont
assume your cat wont know whats going on when you
start bringing home boxes and filling them with household items.
Cats are astute about their surroundings and quickly sense change.
Some dont care, but others can become stressed and depressed.
The result: sudden behavior problems, most commonly urination
outside the litter box. Change in litter box habits is just
one of the many ways cats seem to declare their stress or unhappiness,
explains Michael Abdella, D.V.M. ,a veterinarian at Viejo Animal
Hospital in California. Its usually a temporary problem.
Once the cats adjust to their new surroundings, things should
return to normal.
Sometimes
we recommend a course of sedation just to take the edge off, so
they can settle in a little easier. Most cats seem to do pretty
well with that.
But before agreeing to sedate your cat, make sure you discuss
potential side effects and risks. Older cats, for example, dont
tolerate strong sedatives as well as younger cats. Ask about alternatives.
Getting
a cat used to the move early in the game can make things easier
for both of you.
Start
Early and Slowly
If youre driving across-country and your cat rides in the
car only twice a year, getting it acclimated to spending long
periods in a carrier is essential, Hetts says. She suggests taking
it on longer and longer rides before the move and talking to it
soothingly so it sees riding in the car as a pleasant experience.
Do this routine as far ahead of the move as possible.
The
same goes for a plane trip. This is often a traumatic experience
for a cat, especially if it must be placed in the cargo bay away
from its reassuring owner. Getting the cat used to spending
time in a carrier beforehand can make the journey much more tolerable.
Dr.
Abdella suggest waiting until you move to move your cat. Dont
send it ahead with the furniture; your absence, even for a little
while, can cause your cat to become increasingly stressed and
anxious.
If
that isnt an option, you might want to consider boarding
it during the move, Dr. Abdella says. That way the
cat doesnt know whats going on at home and all the
stress and change wont affect it as much.
Sometimes, however, you have no choice; you pack the cat and go.
Sunny Parsons, a newspaper editor in Washington, traveled there
by car from Florida with her friend, Kim Dorothea, and their cats,
Sibyl and Agnes. They did everything they could to make the eight
day trip easy on their pets, but problems still arose.
ITS
IMPORTANT, TOO, THAT ALL ESCAPE ROUTES ARE ELIMINATED AND ALL
WINDOW SCREENS ARE SECURE.
The
most difficult part of the trip was smuggling the cats into motels,
Sunny recalls. We tried to arrange reservations at motels
that allowed animals, but sometimes youll never know where
you will end up after a day on the road.
In
South Dakota, Sunny and Kim stayed in a motel that had a beautiful
picture window with vertical blinds, which intrigued the cats
to no end. Fearful the management might see their feline contraband,
Sunny first tried to tape the blinds closed, then finally shoved
a suitcase against the window to block it.
And
in Montana, Kims cats, Agnes, took refuge deep inside a
bed and wouldnt come out. At first, we thought she
had gotten out of the room and was lost in the wilds of Montana,
Sunny says with a laugh. But after looking around outside,
we realized that really wasnt possible, so we ransacked
our motel room looking for her. We finally found her in the box
spring and had to tear the bed apart to get her. We took off the
mattress and turned the box spring upside down so shed come
out.
Sunnys
cat, Sibyl, was coping with kidney disease at the time of the
move, so every time she cried, Sunny would pull over and put her
in the litter box they kept in the back seat. She caught
on after a while, Sunny says. Every time she wanted
to get out of her carrier, she knew to meow. But she would never
go to the bathroom.
Its
essential that your cat be allowed to stretch its legs during
a long move, Dr. Abdella notes. Dont keep it cooped up in
a carrier 24 hours a day.
During long car trips, a lot of cats need to be sedated,
he adds. Theyll talk and cry the whole time and everyone
kind of goes stir crazy in the car. It all depends on your cats
disposition and whether or not theyre going to be stressed
by something like that.
Terry
Ginn, a program manager for SRI International in California, found
out the importance of the latter tip the hard way. He and his
girlfriend, Maryann Hutchison, were moving from LA. to the San
Francisco area, and Ginn ended up making the final trip by car
alone with their two cats, Mischief and Midnight.
They
dont like to travel in the car, especially Midnight,
Ginn notes. He goes berserk if you try to take him to the
veterinarian. Midway through the six hour trip, Ginns
worst nightmare became reality - Midnight escaped from his cardboard
carrier. He didnt go bananas as he had before, so
I thought everything would be okay, Ginn says. I decided
to keep driving and see what he did.
After
exploring the back seat, Midnight sneaked between Ginn and the
drivers door and lay on the dashboard in front of the steering
wheel. It wasnt really a problem because I could see,
Ginn recalls. Then he moved over to my right side and stepped
off. What I didnt realize was that in doing so, he turned
off the ignition. The car just stopped. I had just had some transmission
work done on the car, so I was worried there was something really
wrong.
After
pulling over to the right lane and expecting the worst, Ginn started
feeling around. It was then that he realized the ignition key
had been turned off. He restarted the car and continued to drive.
The rest of the trip was relatively uneventful, Ginn
says. Be sure to provide your cat with a secure carrier for the
move. Cats roaming free in the car may appear more at ease but
can endanger the driver as well as themselves in a crisis situation.
Intorducing
New Surrondings
Introducing a cat to its new home can be as difficult as the move
itself, say experts. Like the trip, its best to approach
things slowly and cautiously.
Its very much like what you would do if you were bringing
a new cat or kitten into your household for the first time,
says behaviorist Hetts. Get them used to one room first
by putting out all their necessities, such as food, water, litter
box and scratching post. This is especially important if movers
are coming in and out. You dont want your cat to get out
and become lost.
Hetts
adds: Dont force your cat to explore the new house.
Let it do whatever it wants to do. If it wants to hide out for
a week, then let it. If it wants to get into everything, let it.
It will handle things on its own terms.
Its important that you watch for signs that your cat is
not adjusting well, such as lack of appetite, continued house-soiling
or hiding out long after an acceptable period, Dr. Abdella says.
If
this happens, have your cat checked by a veterinarian to make
sure its in good health. If it is, youll just have
to accept the fact that its going to take a little longer
adjustment period, Dr. Abdella says.
Another thing: When you let the cat out of its carrier for
the first time, make sure all doors and windows are closed because
when they run and hide, you dont know where they are going
to go.
When
Terry Ginn woke up the morning after his late -night move, he
couldnt find Mischieh and Midnight anywhere. After tearing
the house apart, he finally located them inside a kitchen cupboard,
huddled together. They had apparently learned how to open the
door in the middle of the night, and climbed in for security.
Familiarity
can help a cat quickly adjust to its new surroundings, notes Hetts.
If your pet sleeps on a favorite blanket, bring it along unwashed
so your pet will feel more at home. The same goes for toys and
other favorite items; the less the change the cat experiences,
the easier itll cope.
If
your cat is a indoor/outdoor animal, check your yard and neighborhood
thoroughly for hazardous such as pesticides, wandering dogs and
busy streets before you let it outside. Hetts suggests keeping
it in for several weeks before its first outdoor visit, then watching
closely.
Personally,
I dont like to see cats outside unsupervised. I just think
its too dangerous for them, Hetts says. But
if thats what someone wants to do, I suggest they build
an outside enclosure for their cat and let it get used to the
yard slowly. Follow the cat to make it cant get into trouble.
Safety-proofing
your new home is equally important, say the experts. Check for
toxic chemicals, frayed extension cords and anything else within
paws reach that could endanger your pet. You should also
be careful of second floor balconies and windows, warns
Dr. Abdella. Make sure the animal is introduced to things
like this slowly so it doesnt go diving off by accident.
That isnt common, but I have heard of it happening.
Its
important, too, that all escape routes are eliminated and all
window screens are secure, Dr. Abdella says. If your
cat gets outside and doesnt know where its new home is,
that can be a problem.
In
addition, Dr. Abdella suggests closely examining the carpet of
your new home, especially if the previous owners had pets. If
they did, and you think there may have been urinary problems,
those carpets need to be cleaned very, very well, because otherwise
it could encourage your cat to start house-soiling, too,
he explains. If necessary, have the carpet replaced. House-soiling
is a cycle you dont want to start.
Once
youre moved in and your cat has become adjusted to its
new surroundings, its time to find a new veterinarian (unless,
of course, youve just moved across town).
The
best time to do this is before you move. Ask your current veterinarian
if he can recommend someone in your new town. If he cant
help, ask your neighbors or co-workers who they see and if theyre
happy with the service.
Dont forget to get a copy of your cats medical
records from your previous veterinarian before you move,
Dr. Abdella notes. If your new veterinarian has to request
them, it can take a long time for them to arrive. Most veterinarians
will give you the documents for free, though some may charge a
small copying fee.
Armed
with your cats current records and a plan to accommodate
your feline friends needs, a move across town or across
the country should be easy for you and your cat.